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The Eunos Cosmo is the pinnacle of rotary technology. Mazda simply did not compromise when designing what is arguably the most extravegant vehicle in their automotive history. With it’s legendary rotary engine now available in 3 rotor form, the Cosmo was designed with the sporting affluent in mind, & to exceed all there expectations.

Jaguar, BMW & Mercedes luxury coupe’s were the targets Mazda aimed for, & when released onto the Japanese market in early 1990 the Cosmo easily outshined the best of them with styling years ahead of it’s time. Introduced as well was Japan’s first factory fitted G.P.S.S (Global. Positioning. Satellite. System) & touch screen system to take the Cosmo well into the next decade. Motoring journalist throughout the world made pilgrimage to Mazda’s Hiroshima headquarters to test-drive Japan’s most technically advanced car. Reports such as “Rotary masterpiece” & “Japanese Jaguar” were features of prominent motor magazines from the U.S & Europe.

Manufactured between the Feb 1990 & Sep 1995, Mazda kept production at a selected rate to ensure the maximum build quality possible. A consequence of this being the price premium buyers were forced to pay in order to enjoy it’s prestigious status. The top line 20B Type-E.CCS was priced at Y5,300,000 & is still expensive by Japanese standards today. In fact to date, Mazda are yet to sell another car that can match that price. Back in 1990 this ensured only the wealthy could afford a top line Cosmo. Mazda Australia investigated its sale back in 1990 but were deterred by the expected $110,000 price tag to have it on Australian roads, Inside information about it at the time pointed out the Cosmo would be named an RX-8 if it where exported & sold outside the Eunos sales channel. The well known & stillborn "Amati" sales channel in the U.S was one market it was reportedly destined for....

In order to advance on the level of motoring the Cosmo is reputed for, Mazda developed the MX-03 concept car in the mid 80's with the most advanced interior of its day as a starting platform. (see Cosmo history) The “wrap around” cockpit of the JC Cosmo has been designed to cater for the personalised tastes of such buyers with the quality of the optional leather interior matching the best of many a European marque. The top level “Type-E.CCS” model with its touch screen “Car Control System” handles most of the cars systems at the touch of a finger & real “Milano” wood graces the dash to add the required prestige. This was surely to be the ultimate status-touring coupe in the country.

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Mazda’s famous rotary engine has been steadily improving since their original L10 Cosmo from the 60’s. The Cosmo’s heart has been enlarged from the well known 2-rotor 13B-REW to the 3-rotor 20B-REW that shines as the ultimate example of a production rotary engine. In 1990, (FD RX-7 = 1992) it was the worlds first series production engine employing a twin “sequential” turbo system & resulted in an amazing level of torque from it’s 1962 cc capacity. With over 390 nm available from as little as 2200 rpm, the 402 nm peak at 3000 rpm drops by less than 10% at the 7000 rpm Redline. Mazda’s rated power of 206 kW is at the Japanese "gentlemen’s agreement" power limit, but it is well known that the real figure is around the 220 kW mark. How does the twin turbo's work ? The primary turbocharger receives the full benefits of exhaust gas from all three rotors to spool faster, thus improving low speed torque & eliminating lag. The 2nd turbo starts to spin as the primary turbo dumps exhaust into it to regulate its own boost. At around 3500rpm the 2nd turbo comes “on-line” to assist in maintaining flow & boost as the primary turbo struggles to feed the engine. With both turbo's on-line, flow is maintained & the result is effortless performance combined with the rotaries natural smoothness & flexibility. An optional 13B-REW with the same design was also made available at a lesser price meaning the base model 13B version was a similar price to the top line FD RX-7.

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The triple mode automatic transmission is superbly matched to its luxury coupe image. The press of a button gives a choice between “normal” & “power” mode, the latter increases responsiveness to the accelerator position as well as holding the gear longer before the next up-change. The “hold” mode gives manual control. A great feature for demanding driving & operating as a normal manual gearbox without a clutch. Naturally the best performance figures are extracted from the Cosmo in this mode. The ratios are perfectly matched to the rotary engine ensuring each change up places the RPM in the "meat" of the torque curve. With a super smooth engine, the gearbox doesn't need to work hard to be a smooth power coupler at all easily outshing many auto boxes to this day.

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The Cosmo interior offered drivers a totally new concept. Mazda designers worked hard to create a top-of-the line personal automobile. The designed concept is an "Organic space that enhances the relationship between car and driver". Said a Mazda press release. PLus, "The Cosmo's clean and contemporary interior is artistically designed using natural materials, creating a comfortable atmosphere for driver and passengers". Sounds overboard but that the Japanese way of appealing to buyers.

Turning on the ignition, a blue analogue display appears from within the black screen of the instrument panel & runs its projected images across the length of the car. The name Cosmo was inspired by the term Cosmos, where a million stars shine in endless space: this display recreates the feeling of a midnight sky. The wrap around effect of the interior design gives off a feeling of personal safety without the cramped styling of a true sports car. Room enough for the tallest drivers, there’s plenty of adjustment in both the sport & luxury seats to create comfort & form, a feature many car seat designs have difficulty achieving. Rear seat room whilst not up to the standards of a regular sedan provide ample room for two should the need arise. A baby seat even fits in the rear for a family trip, although not as much rear volume as the Eunos-800, it easily outsizes an FD RX-7.

Standard with the Type-E.CCS version is the most amazing (non Bose) audio system ever to come from Mazda for automotive production in the 90's. 6-high quality speakers provide a complete "Surround sound" entertainment atmosphere capable of satisfying the most discerning listeners. The lower grade stereo ( & optional CD ) whilst not matching the abilities of the E.CCS still provides quality above the automotive audio standard of the day.


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Type-E.CCS           "Elegant . Car Control System".       ( series-I + II )       Top level luxury.

Touch screen Car Controlled System includes

  • 12 stacker CD
  • AM/FM stereo
  • Tape player
  • Climate control
  • Ventilation control
  • TV - NTSC ( including AV input )
  • G.P.S.S ( Global positioning satellite system )
  • Mobile phone ( optional )

Secondary climate & Audio control from steering wheel - Power controlled seating - Power tilt adjust steering - Cruise control - Power windows - power mirrors ( heated on series-II ) - Remote controlled central locking - Full leather interior.

Viscous-type LSD   4W-ABS   Type-E.CCS available in 20B version only




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Type-E           "Elegant"       ( series-I )       Mid range luxury.

Incorporates the same features & leather interior of the Type-E.CCS with the exception of the "CCS" feature. In its place sits a single CD player aswell as an impressive AM/FM stereo cassette. A push button ventilation /climate control system provides adequate capacity & features.

Secondary climate & Audio control from steering wheel - Power controlled seating - Power tilt adjust steering - Cruise control - Power windows - power mirrors - Remote controlled central locking - Full leather interior.

Viscous-type LSD   4W-ABS     20B version. (13B version = optional)




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Type-S.CCS           Sports . Car Control System       ( series-II )       Sports plus features

Touch screen Car Controlled System includes

  • 12 stacker CD
  • AM/FM stereo
  • Tape player
  • Climate control
  • Ventilation control
  • TV - NTSC ( including AV input )
  • G.P.S.S ( Global positioning satellite system )
  • Mobile phone ( optional )

The sports appeal of the dark leather interior combine with the luxury features of the CCS for an excellent combination. The sports seats gave additional electric options to hug the driver in deep. The deep black leather combination bringing out the "sportsman’s" character of the car. Vary rare option to find.

Viscous-type LSD   4W-ABS     as standard




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Type-SX           Sports eXtras           ( series-I+II )           The drivers car

Dark leather trim with suede seat inserts in place of the cloth separates the Type-S from the Type-SX for the appeal of the sportsman driver wanting more. Mazda brought this version on-line in 1993 prior to phasing the Type-S out. Added features of the Type-SX are a Torque sensing LSD & 16" BBS wheels (optional 17" also available). Re-rated springs further tune the Cosmo for enhanced handling over the Type-S. The Type-SX proved the most popular choice in the series-II range.

Features - Tilt adjustable sports steering wheel - Electrically controlled support setting for the sports seats adjusts for every driver - AM/FM stereo with optional CD - Push button controlled ventilation/climate control - power windows - power mirrors

Viscous-type LSD   4W-ABS     as standard




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Type-S           Sports           ( series-I )           The drivers car

Dark cloth trim in place of the luxury leather separates the above versions for the appeal of the sportsman driver. Sports tuned springs gave better road holding combined with wider & firmer tyres - Tilt adjustable sports steering wheel - Electrically controlled support setting for the sports seats adjusts for every driver - AM/FM stereo with optional CD - Push button controlled ventilation/climate control - power windows - power mirrors

Viscous-type LSD   4W-ABS     20B version. (13B version = optional)




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With a clean slate to start from. Mazda engineers have designed a truly remarkable chassis to provide the form & function demanded of this high performance coupe. Safety has been well catered for with the use of carefully designed crumple zones & safety impact bumper bars front & rear. ABS is standard for all 20B versions a capable of returning the 1500+ kg of the Cosmo to a full stop in amazingly short distances. Suspension is fully independent with the “E-type” rear incorporating twin dampers. Progressively sprung to give sure-footed handling & control. Stiffer spring rates & dampers for the “type-S” show its performance advantage over “type-E” versions. Mazda used just 3 versions of suspension for all Cosmo variants.

                                        Soft = 13B-Type-E

                                        Medium = 13B-Type-S + 20B-Type-E

                                        Hard = 20B-Type-S

Mazda updated the Cosmo from time to time, however they were all minimal alterations. Trim changes could be found in the Type-S (90-92) which was updated to the dark leather combination of the Type-SX (93-95). Heated mirrors became an option for the Type-E & Type-E.CCS later on aswell. There are a multitude of shop options made available for the Cosmo from dealer fitted body kits through to TV systems that plugged into your Type-S version. Mazda ensured their top line Eunos wasn't going to miss out on any customising from the owners.

VINs are very useful when trying to ascertain a Cosmo production date. See the Statistics page for further details.




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